Jabber 伺服器設定

設定 Jabberd 伺服器

• 安裝 jabberd 1.4.3 版

emerge -v jabberd

• 編輯 /etc/jabber/multiple.xml，將

<host>
  <jabberd:cmdline flag="h">localhost</jabberd:cmdline>
</host>

改為

<host>
  <jabberd:cmdline flag="h">Jabber Server 的 FQDN</jabberd:cmdline>
</host>

• 打開接受使用者註冊的設定

<!-- commented out so no one can register!!! -->
  <register notify="yes">
    <instructions>
      Choose a username and password to register with this server.
    </instructions>
    <name/>
    <email/>
  </register>

• 設定 jabberd 載入註冊支援模組

<!-- commented out so no one can register!!! -->
  <mod_register>/usr/lib/jabberd/jsm.so</mod_register>

• 在 service id="c2s" 中填入欲監聽的 ip 位址，若要變更 port 號也在此修改。若要啟用 ssl 連線的話，則開放 <ssl...></ssl> 設定

<service id="c2s">
    <!-- .... -->
      <!--
      Use these to listen on particular addresses and/or ports.
      Example: <ip port="5222">127.0.0.1</ip>
      Default is to listen on port 5222 on every interface.
      Remove the <ip/> section to disable non-ssl client connections.
      <ip port="5222"/>
      -->
      <ip port="5190">xx.xx.xx.xx</ip>
<!--
      The <ssl/> tag acts pretty much like the <ip/> tag,
      except it defines that SSL is to be used on the
      ports and IP addresses specified. You must specify
      an IP address here, or the connections will fail.
      <ssl port='5223'>127.0.0.1</ssl>
      <ssl port='5224'>192.168.1.100</ssl>
      -->
    </pthcsock>
  </service>

測試 jabberd 是否正常

• 執行以下命令啟動 jabber server

jabberd -c /etc/jabber/multiple.xml -D

看到這行訊息表示 jabberd 啟動了

[notice] (-internal): initializing server

• 使用 telnet 登入 jabber server

telnet <Jabber Server 的 FQDN> 5190 # 此為於 service is='c2s' 中指定的 port number

應該要回應以下訊息，如未回應請檢查 jabber server 是否正確啟動

Trying xx.xx.xx.xx
Connected to <Jabber Server 的 FQDN>
Escape character is '^]'.

• 送出以下命令給 Jabber Server

<stream:stream
  to='Jabber Server 的 FQDN'
  xmlns='jabber:client'
  xmlns:stream='http://etherx.jabber.org/streams'>

• Server 回應下列訊息表示接受連線

<stream:stream xmlns:stream='http://etherx.jabber.org/streams' 
                         id='40E04E48' xmlns='jabber:client' 
                       from='jabber.jspbb.net'>

• 送出要求註冊的訊息

<iq id='reg1' type='get'>
  <query xmlns='jabber:iq:register'/>
</iq>

• 若回應如下訊息即表示設定完成，可以開始安裝其他 IM 的轉接器了

<iq id='reg1' type='result'>
  <query xmlns='jabber:iq:register'><password/><password/>
        <instructions>
          Choose a username and password to register with this server.
        </instructions>
        <name/>
        <email/>
      <username/></query>
</iq>